JLPT N5 Grammar ยท Lesson 4
Adjectives and Description
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Lesson 1 of 8 (13%)13%
ใ-adjective
i keiyoushi
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All cards โ Lesson 4
ใ-adjective
i keiyoushi
adjective ending with ใ
[i keiyoushi]
ใใฎๆฌใฏ้ข็ฝใใงใใ
๐
ใช-adjective
na keiyoushi
adjective requiring ใช
[na keiyoushi]
ใใฎ็บใฏ้ใใงใใ
๐
ใใใชใใงใ
kunai desu
not (i-adjective)
[kunai desu]
ไปๆฅใฏๅฏใใชใใงใใ
๐
ใใใใใใพใใ
ja arimasen
not (na-adjective)
[ja arimasen]
ใใใฏใซใใใใใใใใพใใใ
๐
ใใใฃใใงใ
katta desu
past (i-adjective)
[katta desu]
ๆ ็ปใฏ้ทใใฃใใงใใ
๐
ใใงใใ
deshita
past (na-adjective/noun)
[deshita]
้ง
ใฏไพฟๅฉใงใใใ
๐
ใจใฆใ
totemo
very
[totemo]
ใจใฆใๆๅใงใใ
๐
ใใพใใใชใ
amari ... nai
not very
[amari ... nai]
ใใพใๆใใชใใงใใ
๐
Adjectives and Description
Hana โ Japanese Tutor
๐ธ
ใ-adjective (i keiyoushi) โ adjective ending with ใ
ใ-adjectives always end with ใ and can stand on their own: ้ข็ฝใ = 'interesting.' You can add ใงใ for politeness, but the adjective itself carries the meaning. The cool part: ใ-adjectives conjugate just by changing that ใ ending โ no extra words needed!
Example
ใใฎๆฌใฏ้ข็ฝใใงใใ
ใใฎใปใใฏใใใใใใงใใ
This book is interesting.
๐ก Tap any pattern above to see Hana's explanation